BioMedical Admissions Test (BMAT) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The result of meiosis is four haploid daughter cells. This process involves two rounds of cell division, known as meiosis I and meiosis II, ultimately producing cells that have half the original number of chromosomes.

In animals and plants, meiosis occurs in the formation of gametes—sperm and eggs. Starting with a diploid germ cell (which contains two sets of chromosomes), meiosis progresses through stages where homologous chromosomes are segregated and then chromatids are separated. As a result, the final outcome is four genetically diverse haploid cells. Each of these cells can develop into a gamete, ready for fertilization. This reduction in chromosome number is critical for maintaining the organism's chromosomal integrity across generations when fertilization occurs.

The other options present incorrect outcomes related to either the number of cells produced or the ploidy level (the number of sets of chromosomes) of the daughter cells, failing to represent the true purpose and result of meiosis accurately.